Adverse events are the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in surgery, and approximately 40% of those events are judged to be preventable. Studies reviewing surgical adverse events found that cognitive factors such as cognitive workload and non-technical skills (e.g., situation awareness, communication, decision-making, and teamwork) contributed to more than half of the adverse events....

Advanced manufacturing processes and industrial autonomy provide new opportunities for the manufacturing industry by providing a data-rich environment that can facilitate the connection between the physical, digital, and biological worlds. However, it becomes difficult to model and make inferences from this data that is often characterized by complex structures. The increasing need for high-precision measurements,...